If our system is older or is under heavy load and it takes longer than 5 seconds for the ALTER TABLE command line execution to complete, we'll see a progress message letting us know how much of the task has been completed. The message gets updated every 5 seconds, until the task is finished.
How it works...
The ALTER TABLE command converts the table over in two stages. First, it creates a new table, identical in every way to the old table, except that the new table uses the InnoDB or XtraDB storage engine (whichever we have configured as the active one) and copies all of the data to the new table.
In the second stage, ALTER TABLE removes the old table and renames the new table with the name of the old table.
On a table like awards that only has thirty thousand or more rows, the conversion is quick and easy; however, on a table with several billion rows, the conversion process will take significantly longer.
There's more...
Before converting all of the tables in a database from MyISAM or Aria to InnoDB/XtraDB, be aware that InnoDB/XtraDB uses more memory when running for the same amount of activity. Make sure our server has the memory capacity to handle it.