參考文獻(xiàn)

Aliber, R. (2011) The New International Money Game. Palgrave Macmillan: Basingstoke.

Ballantyn, A., Garner, M. and Wright, M. (2013) Developments in renminbi internationalization. RBA Bulletin, June.

Barsky, R. and Kilian, L. (2000) A monetary explanation of the great stagflation of the 1970s. NBER Working Paper, No. 7547.

BIS (2011) Currency internationalization:Lessons from the global financial crisis and prospects for the future in Asia and the Pacific. Proceedings of a joint conference organized by the BIS and Bank of Korea in Seoul, March 19—20, 2009.

Campanella, M. (2014) The internationalization of the renminbi and the rise of a multipolar currency system. ECIPE Working Paper, No. 01/2014.

Cecchetti, S. and Schoenholtz, K. (2014) To RMB or not to RMB? Lessons from currency history. Money and Banking, August 18.

Cheung, Y.-W., Ma, G. and McCauley, R. N. (2011) Renminbising China's foreign assets. Pacific Economic Review 16 (1) , 1—17.

Eichengreen, B. (2011) Exorbitant Privilege:The rise and fall of the dollar and the future of the international monetary system. Oxford University Press:Oxford.

Eichengreen, B. and Flandreau, M. (2011) The Federal Reserve, the Bank of England, and the rise of the dollar as an international currency, 1914—1939. Open Economies Review 23 (1) , 57—87.

Eichengreen, B. and Sussman, N. (2000) The international monetary system in the (very) long run. IMF Working Paper, No. WP/00/43.

Federal Reserve (2014) What are the Federal Reserve's objectives in conducting monetary policy? Available at: www.federalreserve.gov//faqs/money_12848.htm.

Frankel, J. (2012) Internationalization of the RMB and historical precedents. Journal of Economic Integration 27 (3) , 329—365.

Friedman, M. (1971) The Euro-dollar market: Some first principles. University of Chicago, Graduate School of Business, Selected Papers, 34.

Friedman, M. and Schwartz, A. (1963) A Monetary History of the United States, 1867—1960. Princeton University Press: Princeton, NJ.

Mehrling, P. (2011) The New Lombard Street: How the Fed became the dealer of last resort. Princeton University Press: Princeton, NJ.

Mehrling, P. (2012) The inherent hierarchy of money. Duncan Foley festschrift volume and conference, April 20—21.

Mehrling, P. (2014) Chartalism, metallism, and key currencies. Economics of Money and Banking. Coursera Lecture Notes.

Ministry of Finance, Japan (n. d.) Chronology of the internationalization of the Yen. Available at: www.mof.go.jp/english/about_mof/councils/customs_foreign_ exchange/e1b064c1.htm.

Mintz, I. (1951) Deterioration in the Quality of Foreign Bonds Issued in the U-nited States, 1920—1930. NBER: Cambridge, MA.

Mundell, R. (2000) A reconsideration of the twentieth century. The American Economic Review 90(3), 327—340.

Taguchi, H. (1992) On the internationalization of the Japanese Yen. In Ito, T. and Drueger, A. (eds), Macroeconomic Linkage: Savings, exchange rates, and capital flows. NBER-EASE:Chicago.

Triffin, R. (1960) Gold and the Dollar Crisis. Yale University Press: New Haven, CT.

Triffin, R. (1978) Gold and the dollar crisis: Yesterday and tomorrow. Essays in International Finance No. 132, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ.

Young, A. (1924) The mystery of money: How modern methods of making payments economize the use of money. The role of checks and bank-notes. The enormous edifice of credit. In The Book of Popular Science. The Grolier Society: New York.

---

(1)　商業(yè)承兌匯票是由銀行以外的付款人承兌。商業(yè)承兌匯票按交易雙方約定，由銷貨企業(yè)或購貨企業(yè)簽發(fā)，但由購貨企業(yè)承兌?！g者注

(2)　指存于歐洲非美國銀行的美元?！g者注

(3)　此處應(yīng)為引用錯誤，原文如此?！g者注

(4)　“貨幣的等級結(jié)構(gòu)”這一術(shù)語并不被廣泛接受。我們將在本章的“離岸貨幣與國際流動性”部分中，對這一概念進(jìn)行詳細(xì)闡述。

(5)　在本章中，所謂對貨幣的需求，并非意味著人們愿意去“持有”它，而是指人們希望去“使用”這種貨幣。而關(guān)于貨幣的價格與需求類型的關(guān)系，我們依然不甚清楚。

(6)　原文為外務(wù)大臣，此處應(yīng)為財務(wù)大臣?！g者注

(7)　克努特大帝（995—1035），其統(tǒng)治的王國被稱為北海帝國。——譯者注

(8)　外匯敞口主要來源于資產(chǎn)、負(fù)債及資本金的貨幣錯配，以及外幣利潤和外幣報表折算等方面。當(dāng)在某一時段內(nèi)，在存在外匯敞口的情況下，匯率變動可能會給銀行的當(dāng)期收益或經(jīng)濟(jì)價值帶來損失，從而形成匯率風(fēng)險?！g者注

(9)　中國的國際負(fù)債主要是外來直接投資。——譯者注