- Java EE 7 First Look
- NDJOBO Armel Fabrice
- 561字
- 2021-07-23 15:23:38
Novelties of Java EE 7
The Java EE 7 was developed as a Java Specification Request (JSR 342). It has a total of 31 specifications including 4 new specifications, 10 major releases, and 9 MRs (Maintenance Releases). All these specifications are taken into account by the GlassFish Server 4.0 (accessible via the address https://glassfish.java.net/download.html), which is the reference implementation of Java EE 7.
The new specifications introduced in Java EE are as follows:
- Concurrency Utilities for Java EE 1.0 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=236), for asynchronous processing and multi-threaded tasks in Java EE application components.
- Batch Applications for the Java Platform 1.0 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=352), to perform long-running tasks and bulk operations.
- Java API for JSON Processing 1.0 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=353), which provides support for JSON processing. It offers Java EE components the ability to parse, generate, transform, and query JSON format.
- Java API for WebSocket 1.0 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=356), to build WebSocket applications.
APIs inherited from the Java EE 6 platform that have undergone major changes are the following:
- Java Platform, Enterprise Edition 7 (Java EE 7) Specification (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=342), when compared to Java EE 6, further simplifies development, adds support for HTML5, and prepares the platform to migrate to the cloud
- Java Servlet 3.1 Specification (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=340) introduces some features such as non blocking I/O API and protocol upgrade processing
- Expression Language 3.0 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=341) was separated from JSP specification request, and it came with many changes including an API for standalone environments, lambda expressions, and collections objects support
- JavaServer Faces 2.2 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=344) integrates the support for the HTML5 standard and brings features such as resource library contracts, Faces Flow, and stateless views
- Java Persistence 2.1 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=338) brings us the opportunity to execute Stored Procedures, create named queries at runtime, construct bulk update/delete via the Criteria API, override or change the fetch setting at runtime, and make explicit joins as in SQL
- Enterprise JavaBeans 3.2 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=345) introduces the ability to manually disable the passivation of stateful session beans and has also relaxed rules to define the default local or remote business interface
- Java Message Service 2.0 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=343) simplifies the API
- JAX-RS 2.0: The Java API for RESTful Web Services (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=339) simplifies the implementation of RESTful Web Services and introduces new features including Client API, asynchronous processing, filters, and interceptors
- Contexts and Dependency Injection for Java EE 1.1 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=346) introduces many changes, some of which are access to the current CDI container, access to the non contexual instances of a bean, and the ability to explicitly destroy bean instances
- Bean Validation 1.1 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=349) introduces support for method and constructor validation, group conversion, and message interpolation using expression language
Only the following APIs are affected by maintenance releases:
- Web Services for Java EE 1.4 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=109)
- Java Authorization Service Provider Contract for Containers 1.5 (JACC 1.5) (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=115)
- Java Authentication Service Provider Interface for Containers 1.1 (JASPIC 1.1) (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=196) standardizes the use of some aspects of the specification
- JavaServer Pages 2.3 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=245)
- Common Annotations for the Java Platform 1.2 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=250) adds a new annotation for managing priorities
- Interceptors 1.2 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=318) adds standard annotation for managing the execution order of interceptors
- Java EE Connector Architecture 1.7 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=322) adds two annotations for defining and configuring the resource adapter's resources
- Java Transaction API 1.2 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=907) provides the possibility to demarcate transactions declaratively and define beans whose lifecycle is identical to the current transaction
- JavaMail 1.5 (http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=919) slightly simplifies the development of sending an e-mail by adding annotations and methods
推薦閱讀
- Puppet 4 Essentials(Second Edition)
- Mastering NetBeans
- Bootstrap 4:Responsive Web Design
- TypeScript項(xiàng)目開發(fā)實(shí)戰(zhàn)
- C#程序設(shè)計(jì)基礎(chǔ):教程、實(shí)驗(yàn)、習(xí)題
- 微信小程序項(xiàng)目開發(fā)實(shí)戰(zhàn)
- C#開發(fā)案例精粹
- Java Web開發(fā)實(shí)例大全(基礎(chǔ)卷) (軟件工程師開發(fā)大系)
- Python全棧開發(fā):基礎(chǔ)入門
- Python網(wǎng)絡(luò)爬蟲實(shí)例教程(視頻講解版)
- 快樂編程:青少年思維訓(xùn)練
- Python Social Media Analytics
- HikariCP數(shù)據(jù)庫連接池實(shí)戰(zhàn)
- Android熱門應(yīng)用開發(fā)詳解
- 軟技能2:軟件開發(fā)者職業(yè)生涯指南