Sources for reference

• https://computing.llnl.gov/tutorials/mpi/
• https://computing.llnl.gov/tutorials/parallel_comp/
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_supercomputing
• http://www.columbia.edu/cu/computinghistory/tabulator.html
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDC_1604
• http://www.icfcst.kiev.ua/MUSEUM/Kartsev.html
• http://www.icfcst.kiev.ua/MUSEUM/PHOTOS/M13.html
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_7090#IBM_7094
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETA10
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_Paragon
• https://www.top500.org/featured/systems/asci-red-sandia-national-laboratory/
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_Simulator
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Gene
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OU68MstXsrI

Pacheco, P. S. Parallel Programming with MPI, San Francisco: University of San Francesco, California: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers (1997).