第一篇 理論指導篇

第一部分 閱讀題材分類

一、人物故事類

Vincent got up at half past six in the morning. He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the 1 prepared by Grandma. His grandparents were the only two people 2 with him.

As soon as he waved goodbye to them，Vincent 3 out to the small car park（停車場）. Dad’ s car was already there.

"Good morning, Dad. You are earlier than I expected, " said Vincent. And he got into the car happily.

"I 4 you, " Dad smiled and drove off.

"Me too. 5 can I live with Mum and you again?" asked Vincent.

“I’ ve told you hundreds of times. Mum will be back in two months. We will live together again then. Mum always loves her 6 and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients（客戶），”Dad explained. “And her boss told her that she might become the manager. Are you 7？”

"Not at all. Is work more important than me?" asked Vincent.

"No, of course not. You are the most important to Mum and Dad, 8 we have to work. You will understand us when you grow up, " said Dad as he 9 at the school gate.

Vincent got out of the 10. Dad drove off, going back to his office.

（　）1．A. breakfast

B. lunch

C. supper

D. dinner

（　）2．A. working

B. climbing

C. living

D. separating

（　）3．A. kept

B. rushed

C. pointed

D. found

（　）4．A. beat

B. ask

C. hate

D. miss

（　）5．A. Why

B. Who

C. When

D. Where

（　）6．A. housework

B. garden

C. job

D. trousers

（　）7．A. happy

B. healthy

C. honest

D. strict

（　）8．A. or

B. because

C. after

D. but

（　）9．A. moved

B. stopped

C. met

D. shouted

（　）10．A. house

B. office

C. school

D. car

本文講述了文森特和爺爺奶奶住在一起，爸爸開車送他去上學。文森特想和爸爸媽媽住在一起，但媽媽出差了，兩個月后才回來，他不得不接受這個現實。

1．A 結合上文中的“早上六點半起床”及“匆忙穿好衣服”可推斷，接下來的動作是吃完“早飯”，故所缺的詞是breakfast.

2．C 只有爺爺奶奶和文森特“住”在一起，故所缺的詞是living。

3．B 他揮手告別了爺爺奶奶，就匆忙跑到了停車場，故rushed符合文義。

4．D 文森特的爸爸對他說的是“我想念你”，故所缺的詞是miss。

5．C 結合下文的描述可推斷，文森特問爸爸的問題是“我何時能跟你和媽媽再住在一起？”故所缺的特殊疑問詞是when。

6．C 結合下文可推斷，文森特的媽媽熱愛她的“工作”，想抓住機會見更多客戶，故所缺詞是job。

7．A 結合上下文可推斷，文森特的爸爸問他的問題是“你高興嗎？”，故所缺的詞是happy。

8．D 結合設空處在句中的轉折關系可知所缺的連詞是but。

9．B 當爸爸在校門口停車的時候，他說了那番話，故所缺的詞是stopped。

10．D 結合上文中的“And he got into the car happily. ”可知答案為D。

人物故事類完形填空題是我們平時在做訓練時經常遇到的一種題目類型，也是中考英語考試中的常考題目。我們在做此類題目時，除了要對整個語篇進行把握外，還要理清短文脈絡，從細節上弄清短文的內在聯系，從詞匯、時態、主謂一致、名詞的所有格、動詞詞性、固定搭配等方面有針對性地推敲、排查選項。做到把握全文、細讀首尾句、聯系上下文、檢查調整答案。所以，我們平時要培養良好的閱讀習慣和答題方法，提高自己的閱讀能力和思維能力。