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第二節(jié) 細(xì)節(jié)答題法

一、方法概述

細(xì)節(jié)答題法又可以叫做“舉例答題法”。這種方法就是以實(shí)寫虛,以小角度寫大境界。在雅思口語(yǔ)考試中,有些考生喜歡說很深刻的大道理,其實(shí)我們更應(yīng)該以小見大,舉小例子來說明自己的觀點(diǎn)。

二、真題重現(xiàn)

1. Examiner: After you graduate, what effect do you think you will have on society?

Candidate: Well, it's a tough question. Let me see. I think I can make an impact in our local community by helping those people around us when we can. We may not go down in history, but we may gain a place in someone's heart. That's all I can figure out now.

2. Examiner: What do you like and dislike about your college?

Candidate: I am very satisfied with the facilities in my college. The refectories serve tasty meals. And there are good sports facilities. The basketball court is a satisfactory example. All the equipments are in high standard, especially the playground. What I dislike is the location of my college. It is situated in the north suburb of Beijing. And the traffic is not very convenient.

3. Examiner: Do you think children should often visit museums?

Candidate: Yes, museums offer children the sources of learning that engross their minds in art and science visually. The novel displays can arouse children's curiosity and strong desire for learning. Besides, visiting museums helps them combine their book knowledge with practice. For example, after visiting the various fossils and specimens of animals and plants in the nature museum, children can understand better what they have learned in their biology class. So I think the teachers should always encourage children to go to museums and observe carefully.

4. Examiner: How can museums attract more people?

Candidate: Besides attractive and novel displays, museums need more humanized management to attract visitors. For example, they can hold free lectures for the public, and establish closer relationships with schools and institutes by providing the students with more free visits.

點(diǎn)評(píng):考生在回答上述問題時(shí),都提到了一些細(xì)節(jié)或具體的例子。從這些回答中我們可以看出,細(xì)節(jié)答題法的好處是能將“小我”的生活積累和具體實(shí)例與難度較大或主題寬泛的問題聯(lián)系起來,從而使問題簡(jiǎn)單化,同時(shí)也為真實(shí)的、個(gè)性化的情感表達(dá)找到了一個(gè)合適的方式。

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