Part I Writing

Invention has brought about dramatic changes in human life. It helps to improve standards of living and make people's life more comfortable and happier. It is invention that promotes the development of the world.

As inventions grow ever more intelligent, they are becoming closely related to our life. Invention has ensured advanced systems of transportation, communication, health and medical care and so on. What's more, invention can reinforce a country's status as an important economy in the world.

What can be done to encourage invention? Firstly, the authorities concerned should help to create a system that spurs invention by setting up favorable laws and regulations and government-sponsored programs. Secondly, schools and universities should put more emphasis on cultivating students' innovation ability by encouraging research and development for new inventions. Besides, the media are supposed to make the importance of invention known to the public and report more cases of good invention.

發明給人類的生活帶來了巨大的變化。它有助于提高生活水平，使人們的生活更舒適、更幸福。發明推動了世界的發展。

隨著發明物變得越來越智能，它們也變得與我們的生活密切相關。發明保證了先進的交通、通信、健康和醫療保健體系等。此外，發明能夠鞏固一個國家作為世界重要經濟體的地位。

我們該如何鼓勵發明呢？首先，有關當局應該幫助建立一個體系，通過制定有利的法律法規和創建政府資助的項目來推動發明。其次，中小學和大學應該更加重視培養學生的創新能力，鼓勵開展能帶來新發明的研發活動。此外，媒體應使公眾知曉發明的重要性，多報道一些好的發明案例。

要點用法

句法點評

1. Invention has brought about dramatic changes in human life. It helps to improve standards of living and make people's life more comfortable and happier. It is invention that promotes the development of the world.

開篇概述發明的重要性，為下一段具體展開論述做鋪墊。句中比較級和強調句型的使用為文章增色。

2. As inventions grow ever more intelligent, they are becoming closely related to our life. Invention has ensured advanced systems of transportation, communication, health and medical care and so on.

具體論述發明與人類生活的密切聯系，符合題干要求。

3. What's more, invention can reinforce a country's status as an important economy in the world.

與上一句構成遞進關系，進一步論述發明在國家層面的重要意義。

4. What can be done to encourage invention?

以提問的方式引出下文對如何鼓勵發明的具體論述，增強文章邏輯性，符合題干要求。

5. Firstly, the authorities concerned should help to create a system...Secondly, schools and universities should put more emphasis on cultivating students' innovation ability...Besides, the media are supposed to make the importance of invention known...

從政府有關部門的作為、中小學和大學的培養方向、媒體宣傳三個方面具體闡述鼓勵發明可采取的措施。用firstly，secondly和besides分層次進行論述，條理清楚，提出的建議有較強的可操作性。